Perthite
Perthite is the name given to an intergrowth of K-feldspar and albite-rich
plagioclase that is produced by exsolution
of the plagioclase from the potassium feldspar upon cooling of an original
higher temperature, homogeneous solid solution of the two minerals.
There is a variety of terms applied to various textures of perthite, including
“flame”, “patchy” and “lamellar”, describing the relationship of the two
phases. The term “perthite” applies to plagioclase in a K-spar host
whereas “antiperthite” describes K-spar in a plagioclase host. In
the examples shown here, the two feldspars differ somewhat in degree of
alteration. In the large grain occupying the centre of the field
in A and B, faintly twinned microcline hosts
albite lamellae that are not seen to be twinned in this view. In
A, the lamellae are more cloudy that the host. In C and D, patchy
albite (with polysynthetic twinning visible in D) is hosted by untwinned
K-feldspar, and in the plane light view (C), the K-feldspar appears more
cloudy that the lamellae. A and B are from a granite from the Wopmay Orogen,
NWT and C and D are from a granite from an unknown location. Fields
of view in A and B are 5.5 mm across and in C and D 2.2 mm across.
A and C ppl and B and D x-nicols. |